Predation due to adverse selection in financial markets

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Matching markets with adverse selection

This paper considers a market with adverse selection in the spirit of Rothschild and Stiglitz (Quart. J. Econ. 90 (1976) 629). The major departure from existing approaches is that we model a decentralized market that is open-ended and constantly refilled by new participants, e.g., by new workers and firms in the case of a labor market. The major novelty of this approach is that the distribution...

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Optimal Interventions in Markets with Adverse Selection

1 Akerlof (1970) shows how asymmetric information can create adverse selection and undermine market efficiency. Economic and legal institutions, such as auditors, underwriters, accountants, or used-car dealers, often emerge to limit adverse selection and allow markets to function. As a result, direct government interventions are usually unnecessary. If a market does collapse, however—presumably...

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Adverse selection in dynamic matching markets

We study the Akerlofian adverse selection problem in a dynamic matching model where the competitive situation varies across different meetings. The 'lemons principle' is shown to limit the high quality sales within a wider range of quality distributions than in the Walrasian benchmark. High quality goods can nevertheless be traded, albeit less frequently than the low quality goods. For certain ...

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Endogenous Entry in Markets with Adverse Selection∗

Since Akerlof’s (1970) seminal paper the existence of adverse selection due to asymmetric information about quality is well-understood. Given the negative implications for trading and welfare, the question arises of how such markets come into existence. We consider a market in which firms make observable investment/entry decisions that generate products of a quality that becomes known only to t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Industrial Organization

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0167-7187

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2003.08.002